Sabon Bincike Ya Nuna Yiwuwar Trichloroisocyanuric Acid a cikin Noman Shrimp

Wani bincike na baya-bayan nan da Cibiyar Nazarin Aquaculture ta gudanar ya nuna sakamako mai ban sha'awa don amfani da sutrichloroisocyanuric acid(TCCA) a cikin noman shrimp.TCCA maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta ne da ake amfani da shi sosai da kuma sinadari na maganin ruwa, amma ba a bincika yuwuwar amfani da shi a cikin kiwo ba har yanzu.

Binciken, wanda Gidauniyar Kimiyya ta Kasa ta ba da kuɗaɗe, da nufin bincika tasirin TCCA akan haɓakawa da lafiyan shrimp na Pacific (Litopenaeus vannamei) a cikin tsarin sake zagayowar kiwo.Masu binciken sun gwada nau'o'in TCCA daban-daban a cikin ruwa, daga 0 zuwa 5 ppm, kuma sun kula da shrimp na tsawon makonni shida.

Sakamakon ya nuna cewa shrimp a cikin tankunan da aka yi wa TCCA suna da ƙimar rayuwa da girma fiye da waɗanda ke cikin ƙungiyar kulawa.Mafi girman taro na TCCA (5 ppm) ya haifar da sakamako mafi kyau, tare da ƙimar rayuwa na 93% da nauyin ƙarshe na 7.8 grams, idan aka kwatanta da adadin rayuwa na 73% da nauyin ƙarshe na 5.6 grams a cikin ƙungiyar kulawa.

Baya ga ingantaccen tasirin sa akan ci gaban shrimp da rayuwa, TCCA kuma ta tabbatar da tasiri wajen sarrafa ci gaban ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ruwa.Wannan yana da mahimmanci a cikin noman shrimp, saboda waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya haifar da cututtuka waɗanda za su iya lalata dukkan al'ummomin jatan.

Amfani daTCCAa cikin kiwo ba tare da jayayya ba, duk da haka.Wasu ƙungiyoyin muhalli sun nuna damuwa game da yuwuwar TCCA don ƙirƙirar abubuwan da ke haifar da cutarwa lokacin da take amsawa da kwayoyin halitta a cikin ruwa.Masu binciken da ke bayan binciken sun yarda da waɗannan abubuwan da suka damu, amma sun nuna cewa sakamakon su ya nuna cewa TCCA za a iya amfani da ita cikin aminci da inganci a cikin kiwo a daidaitattun ƙididdiga.

Mataki na gaba ga masu bincike shine gudanar da ƙarin bincike don bincika tasirin TCCA na dogon lokaci akan ci gaban shrimp, lafiya, da muhalli.Suna fatan cewa binciken nasu zai taimaka wajen kafa TCCA a matsayin kayan aiki mai mahimmanci ga manoma shrimp a duniya, musamman a yankunan da cututtuka da sauran abubuwan muhalli ke haifar da babbar barazana ga yawan shrimp.

Gabaɗaya, wannan binciken yana wakiltar muhimmin ci gaba a cikin amfani da TCCA a cikin kiwo.Ta hanyar nuna yuwuwar sa don inganta haɓakar shrimp da rayuwa, yayin da kuma ke sarrafa ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa, masu binciken sun nuna cewa TCCA tana da muhimmiyar rawar da za ta taka a nan gaba na noman shrimp mai dorewa.